Introduction: Skin cancer is a public health problem this study aims to examine the economic and social situation of people with skin cancer in Yazd province was targeted prevention measures, so that in this way we can.

Methods: This study was a descriptive epidemiological study and study population, patients with skin cancer (of it) is in Yazd province in 1391. In order to obtain the information from the data collection forms in patients with cancer and then enter the information for further analysis software to evaluate R.3.2.1 and chi-square test was used.

Results: Based on the findings of this study, patients with skin cancer in Yazd province in 2012 the number was 146, of these, 88 men and 58 women. contact Sun in both sexes as men 25% and women 14% of the highest levels of contact with risk factors investigated in this study (P<0.05). According to the statement of income for both men and women, the percentage of people living on less than 5 million dollars a month and more than 5 million dollars is equal.

Conclusion: Based on findings recommended to lower levels of economic and social as target groups are the prevention of skin cancer and prevention measures focused on such groups.